The subinspector delights in using his power to intimidate men whom he would not be able to dominate under normal circumstances. Singh uses this contrasting description to show the difference between the men’s ideas of honor. The next morning, the railway station is crowded. Meet Singh is a man steeped in tradition and, thus, concerns himself with aspects of people’s backgrounds, such as religion. Meet Singh’s comfort with the unsanitary water, as well as with the corrupt police, illustrate that the stark differences between the men’s lifestyles and social conditioning. After the men leave, Iqbal is skeptical that he can do much in a land in which people’s heads seem full of “cobwebs.” He doubts himself as a leader and thinks that he should make a grand gesture—going on a hunger strike or getting himself arrested—to prove himself. Later that night, the day’s events leave the villagers traumatized, and they congregate at the gurdwara where they have visitors. The train gets closer and the leader yells for Jugga to come down. Train to Pakistan Chapter 1: “Dacoity” Summary & Analysis. Pages: 6 Words: 1394 Views: 403. Summary of Train to Pakistan. When the lambardar mentions the government, the young man scoffs and calls the government cowardly. The arrival of the mob in Mano Majra and the creation of the train massacre plot marks the rising action of Train to Pakistan. Summary Of Women In A Train To Pakistan And The Breast Giver 1049 Words | 5 Pages. They assume that Jugga is automatically guilty, due to the belief that he is an inherently bad character. 714 votes. Later at the gurdwara, Iqbal meets Banta Singh (the village lambardar) and a Muslim man (implied to be Imam Baksh). Ten constables also arrest Jugga, surrounding his house with rifles. Though he begs the crew not to kill anyone, his choice to hide and abandon an old woman and a small boy to armed robbers is a subtle indication of his greed. He seeks to turn the arrest into an opportunity to scale the ladder in his party and become a leader. He also distinguishes between regarding the British individually, in recognition of the appeal of someone like Mountbatten to many Indians, and looking at the nation’s policies, which exploited the Indian people and were counterproductive to the nation’s growth and progress. After explaining his plan, the leader of the mob and his group stay in the gurdwara for the night, as do Malli and his gang. Iqbal distinguishes between morality and religion, while Meet Singh thinks that they are one and the same. At the end of the last chapter, it seemed the Mano Majra Sikhs wouldn’t be able to think of anything besides the removal of their Muslim neighbors. He is not willing to risk his life for his political beliefs, but he is open to others risking their lives for his political ends. He wants to ensure that Iqbal is not someone of importance. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. The night watch returns to the village, but finds everyone distracted by the scene unfolding at the railway station. Singh uses the heat of summer as a metaphor for the intensity of tensions between religious groups. On the other hand, Iqbal thinks that murder is inherently bad. Jugga snaps it with his teeth. The novel introduces Bhai Meet Singh, who is fat, usually wears dirty underpants, the caretaker of the town Gurudwara. He of course doesn’t mention the violence being meted out to Muslims in India. Chand keeps Haseena overnight for comfort, but they do not have sex. Struggling with distance learning? He hears the train rumbling in the distance and prays. Northern India is in turmoil, though the isolated village of Mano Majra remains, for now, at peace. Bodies of men, women, children, and livestock float down the Sutlej. Chand arranges for Jugga and Iqbal’s release and, in the official papers, writes Iqbal’s name as “Iqbal Singh,” explaining that no political party would send an educated Muslim to a Sikh village to preach peace. The town has only three brick buildings (the home of the moneylender. The girl’s name is Haseena. The whole doc is available only for registered users OPEN DOC. Meet Singh and the lambardar try to eavesdrop, but are driven off. Banta Singh and some villagers see the corpses of men, women, and children float by, marked by stab wounds. Jugga pulls out a small kirpan and slashes at the rope. | The train comes to a stop at the railway station, but no one comes out. The peasants will merely go from being the slaves of the English to the slaves of educated Indians or Pakistanis. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!”, “This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. A Muslim officer orders the Muslims to leave their houses and board the trucks, taking only what they can carry. His mother reminds him of his ties to his notorious past, while his trysts with Nooran are moments in which he can forget his obligations and his criminal legacy. When Chand angrily asks why the subinspector did not warn the refugee camp commander about the train plan, the subinspector says that, if the train does not leave, all of the camp’s refugees could be killed regardless. Many people begin to speculate that the lack of rain is God’s punishment for their sins. He asks his servant for whisky and invites the same entertainers back to the rest house. The police are equally ill at ease, for Iqbal is not a local. Members of the mob will stand along the train tracks and shoot at the windows of the train as it passes. Train to Pakistan is a historical novel by writer Khushwant Singh, published in 1956.It recounts the Partition of India in August 1947 through the perspective of Mano Majra, a fictional border village.. Meet Singh, who throughout the leader’s speech has been the only voice of dissent, says that this train will have Mano Majra Muslims on it. Several thousand people died. Jugga recognizes one as Malli—the gang’s leader. Even as we have witnessed the comedic and quaint day-to-day happenings and politicking in Mano Majra, the officer’s rest house, and Chundunnugger, ever present in the back of our minds is Singh’s foreshadowing from chapter 1. Chand instructs the officers to file Iqbal on the arrest warrant as “Mohammed Iqbal.” He then directs the subinspector to get the names of the dacoits out of Jugga and raises no objections to the subinspector’s suggestion of torture. Train to Pakistan: Summary. Due to their illiteracy, the villagers would be unable to read a newspaper and keep up with the latest events. The plot is to fell those seated on the roof of the train with a rope tied across the start of the bridge and kill them. Jugga’s submission reasserts the subinspector’s sense of masculine power. Neither the head constable nor the subinspector want to take responsibility for the mistake, and the latter tries to say that Chand ordered the head constable to arrest a strange man. This study guide contains the following sections: This detailed literature summary also contains Topics for Discussion and a Free Quiz on I'm writing an essay about 500 words about what the independence of India and Pakistan from the British Empire means in real terms for the fictionalized peasants of Mano Majra in particular. A tiny place with only three brick buildings—a gurdwara, where Meet Singh presides as its resident bhai; a mosque led by the mullah and weaver Imam Baksh; and the home of the Hindu moneylender, Lala Ram Lal—Mano Majra becomes the site of a notorious dacoity, which results in Ram Lal’s murder. Train to Pakistan Summary & Study Guide Khushwant Singh This Study Guide consists of approximately 31 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Train to Pakistan. Some hotheaded Sikhs from outside the village hatch a plan to kill the Muslims on the train before it it sent to Pakistan. However, even a robber can have a code of honor, such as refusing to rob members of his own village, or even using his strength and dangerous reputation to protect the village from foreign robbers. For centuries, India was ruled by the British Empire. Chapter 1 Summary. This is what the leader was waiting for, and he tells them his plan. The whole doc is available only for registered users OPEN DOC. And yet, when the Sutlej begins to rise and move precariously close to the village, the Sikhs use it as a welcome distraction. Having such a young prostitute makes him feel dirty, but not enough to put his sense of ethics over his demand for pleasure. The priest’s disappointment lies in Jugga’s lack of a moral code. The head constable says that they are in Pakistan and that everyone knows this. The priest obliges and asks the young man for his name, which is Iqbal. The interactions in this scene imply that there is a predetermined understanding of how the evening will go and how everything is arranged to satisfy Chand’s desires. The police are corrupt and ineffective, and telling them would be futile. At this, a long silence ensues, until Malli and his gang come to the threshold of the gurdwara, and volunteer to take part in the massacre. Published in 1956, the novel draws upon Singh’s own experiences during and after the Partition of India in 1947, and details the chaos and violence in the forming of Hindu India and Muslim Pakistan.
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